Thursday, November 11, 2010
Practicing reading Korean
How to write words in Korean
Before Starting
Before we begin studying Korean, It's necessary that you know how to read Korean letters, also knows as "Hangeul" because I write primarily in them.
Hangeul consists of 10 vowels, 11 compound vowels, 14 consonants, and 5 compound consonants
Vowels:
ㅏ - a (ah)
ㅗ - o (oh)
ㅜ - u (oo)
ㅓ - eo (similiar to "oh" but more of a "ah-oh" sound)
ㅣ - i (ee)
ㅡ - eu (similiar to "oo" but more of a "eh-oo" sound)
ㅑ - ya
ㅛ - yo
ㅠ - yu
ㅕ - yeo
Compound vowels:
ㅐ - ae (sounds like "a" as in "ate")
ㅒ - yae
ㅔ - e (eh)
ㅖ - ye
ㅘ - wa
ㅙ -wae
ㅚ - oi (sounds like oh-ee)
ㅝ - weo (sounds like woh)
ㅞ - we
ㅟ - wi (sounds like oo-ee)
ㅢ - eui (sounds like eu-ee or Just "ee")
Consonants:
ㄱ - g or k
ㄴ - n
ㄷ - d or t
ㄹ - r or l
ㅁ - m
ㅂ - b or p
ㅅ - s
ㅇ - (silent when used in front of vowels) or ng
ㅈ - j or ch
ㅊ - Ch'
ㅋ - k'
ㅌ - t'
ㅍ - p'
ㅎ - h
Compound consonants:
ㄲ - gg or kk
ㄸ - dd or tt
ㅃ - bb or pp
ㅆ - ss
ㅉ - jj
